VIDEOGRAPHIC. These and the other cities have either started trying to deal with rising sea level and related storm surge, or are discussing this, according to reliable sources. Agricultural Activity. { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_topslot' }}, expires: 365 { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346688' }}, partner: "uarus31" bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776130', position: 'btf' }}, ga('set', 'dimension2', "entryex"); That's what's known as the greenhouse effect. { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_topslot' }}]}, Gratuit. Global warming, or climate change, refers to the trapping of gases in the Earth's atmosphere. { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971065', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_rightslot2' }}, 'min': 8.50, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_topslot_728x90' }}, By about 1850, there were enough places measuring temperature so that scientists could know the global average temperature. ga('create', 'UA-31379-3',{cookieDomain:'dictionary.cambridge.org',siteSpeedSampleRate: 10}); bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162050', zoneId: '776358', position: 'atf' }}, Listen to the audio pronunciation in the Cambridge English Dictionary. }; bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '1666926', position: 'btf' }}, bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776160', position: 'atf' }}, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_HDX' }}, { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654157' }}, googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cdo_dc", "english"); n. An increase in the average temperature of the earth's atmosphere, especially a sustained increase sufficient to … global warming. bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776156', position: 'atf' }}, The global warming controversy concerns the public debate over whether global warming is occurring, how much has occurred in modern times, what has caused it, what its effects will be, whether any action can or should be taken to curb it, and if so what that action should be. googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cdo_ei", "global-warming"); Global warming and climate change are responsible for some odd things; the expansion of wine making in England, for example. global warming in American English noun an increase in the earth's average atmospheric temperature that causes corresponding changes in climate … Global warming, in particular, is a creed, a faith, a dogma that has little to do with science. It was meant to reduce the amount of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere to below their levels in 1990. Since the 1800s, people have recorded the daily temperature. 'max': 36, {code: 'ad_btmslot_a', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_btmslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_btmslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250]] } }, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195465', size: [300, 250] }}, [2] Starting in 1979, satellites started measuring the temperature of the Earth. dfpSlots['topslot_a'] = googletag.defineSlot('/23202586/cdo_topslot', [], 'ad_topslot_a').defineSizeMapping(mapping_topslot_a).setTargeting('sri', '0').setTargeting('vp', 'top').setTargeting('hp', 'center').addService(googletag.pubads()); Many translated example sentences containing "global warming" – Spanish-English dictionary and search engine for Spanish translations. iasLog("exclusion label : resp"); In 1956, Gilbert N. Plass decided that greenhouse gas emissions will have an effect on the Earth’s temperature and argued that not thinking about GHG emissions would be a mistake. { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a9690ab01717182962182bb50ce0007', pos: 'cdo_topslot_mobile_flex' }}, 'min': 3.05, pbjs.setConfig(pbjsCfg); { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_rightslot' }}, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_SR' }}, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_SR' }}, The "greenhouse effect" is the warming that happens when certain gases in Earth's atmosphere trap heat. Many cities will be partly flooded by the ocean in the 21st century. A: Global warming occurs when carbon dioxide (CO2) and other air pollutants and greenhouse gases collect in the atmosphere and absorb sunlight and solar radiation that have bounced off the earths surface. Among the greenhouse gases, the increase of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is the main cause of global warming, as predicted by Svante Arrhenius a hundred years ago, confirming the work of Joseph Fourier more than 200 years ago. One of the most famous warm times was the Medieval Warm Period and one of the most famous cool times was the Little Ice Age. The environment Environmental damage. googletag.pubads().setTargeting("sfr", "cdo_dict_english"); { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654174' }}, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a9690ab01717182962182bb50ce0007', pos: 'cdo_topslot_mobile_flex' }}, { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654156' }}, iasLog("__tcfapi removeEventListener", success); Shading the Earth from some sunlight (this is called geoengineering) could also reduce warming but we don't understand how it might change weather in other ways. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195451', size: [320, 50] }}, { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_btmslot' }}]}]; "authorization": "https://dictionary.cambridge.org/auth/info?rid=READER_ID&url=CANONICAL_URL&ref=DOCUMENT_REFERRER&type=ENTRY_TRANSLATE&v1=english&v2=global-warming&v3=&v4=english&_=RANDOM", { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195467', size: [320, 50] }}, {code: 'ad_leftslot', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_leftslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_leftslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[120, 600], [160, 600], [300, 600]] } }, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, Colder areas will warm up faster than warm areas. googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cdo_l", "en"); It is directly linked to the increase of greenhouse gases in our atmosphere, worsening the greenhouse effect. var pbDesktopSlots = [ With the start of industry in the 1700's, humans began emitting more fossil fuels from coal, oil, and … { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11653860' }}, "authorizationFallbackResponse": { }); { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_HDX' }}, The sun gets a little bit hotter and colder every 11 years. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '194852', size: [300, 250] }}, Though this warming trend has been going on for a long time, its pace has significantly increased in the last hundred years due to the burning of fossil fuels. }, Global warming is a phenomenon of climate change characterized by a general increase in average temperatures of the Earth, which modifies the weather balances and ecosystems for a long time. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '555365', size: [160, 600] }}, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_leftslot_160x600' }}, The aerosol particles in the atmosphere make the earth colder. iasLog("criterion : sfr = cdo_dict_english"); gdpr: { {code: 'ad_topslot_a', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_topslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_topslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250]] } }, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_rightslot_flex' }}, [3] The changes people can see most easily because of this increase in temperature is the melting of ice caps all around the world. { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_topslot' }}, type: "html5", }] The word in the example sentence does not match the entry word. Ice cores are also used to find out the temperature back to about half a million years ago. { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971063', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, [14][15][16], As early as the 1820s a lot of scientists were finding out about climate change. { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654156' }}, Improve your vocabulary with English Vocabulary in Use from Cambridge.Learn the words you need to communicate with confidence. /ˌɡləʊbl ˈwɔːrmɪŋ/. } var dfpSlots = {}; Forums pour discuter de global warming, voir ses formes composées, des exemples et poser vos questions. When we burn fossil fuel, it releases … dfpSlots['houseslot_b'] = googletag.defineSlot('/2863368/houseslot', [], 'ad_houseslot_b').defineSizeMapping(mapping_houseslot_b).setTargeting('sri', '0').setTargeting('vp', 'btm').setTargeting('hp', 'center').setCategoryExclusion('house').addService(googletag.pubads()); { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '541042770', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, name: "identityLink", bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162050', zoneId: '776358', position: 'atf' }}, The sea level rise causes coastal areas to flood. An ice core, captured through drilling, provided clear evidence that carbon dioxide levels have risen. bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776130', position: 'btf' }}, In 1896, Svante Arrhenius tried to prove that it would take thousands of years for the industrial production of CO2 to raise the Earth’s temperature 5-6°C. var pbjs = pbjs || {}; My elder son Robert is a well-invested beer drinker. The change is so small that scientists can barely measure how it affects the temperature of the Earth. The temperature is rising because of global warming. Coal-burning power plants, car exhausts, factory smokestacks, and other man-made waste gas vents give off about 23 billion tons of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases into the Earth's atmosphere each year. if(refreshConfig.enabled == true) { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '446381' }}, "loggedIn": false { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '19042093' }}, cmpApi: 'iab', { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654156' }}, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a9690ab01717182962182bb50ce0007', pos: 'cdo_btmslot_mobile_flex' }}, pbjsCfg = { googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cdo_t", "earth-and-outer-space"); Average temperatures today are about 1 °C higher than before people started burning a lot of coal around 1750. enableSendAllBids: false / ˌɡloʊ.b ə l ˈwɔːr.mɪŋ /. Your browser doesn't support HTML5 audio. } { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_leftslot' }}, pbjsCfg.consentManagement = { { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_rightslot' }}]}, These gases let in light but keep heat from escaping, like the glass walls of a greenhouse… B2. googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cdo_tc", "resp"); The war and terrorism in the Middle East, the crisis of leadership in many of the oil-supply countries in the developing world, the crisis of global warming - … The Kyoto Protocol and Paris Agreement try to reduce pollution from the burning of fossil fuels. googletag.cmd.push(function() { bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162050', zoneId: '776336', position: 'btf' }}, googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cdo_ptl", "entry-lcp"); { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_rightslot2' }}]}]; { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971065', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, Before 1850, there were not enough temperature measurements for us to know how warm or cold it was. { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_SR' }}, }, pbjs.que.push(function() { userIds: [{ Videographic on global warming. 'pa pdd chac-sb tc-bd bw hbr-20 hbss lpt-25' : 'hdn'">. googletag.pubads().addEventListener('slotRenderEnded', function(event) { if (!event.isEmpty && event.slot.renderCallback) { event.slot.renderCallback(event); } }); { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_rightslot' }}]}, { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '541042770', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, 'cap': true { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '705055' }}, { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '541042770', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195451', size: [300, 50] }}, This page was last changed on 19 January 2021, at 21:34. },{ syncDelay: 3000 iasLog("criterion : cdo_l = en"); Later in 1859, John Tyndall discovered that water vapor and CO2 trap heat waves given by the sun. Spanish nouns have a gender, which is either feminine (like la mujer or la luna) or masculine (like el hombre or el sol). } { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '194852', size: [300, 250] }}, { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971066', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, Climatologists use proxy measurements to try to figure out past temperatures before there were thermometers. [6] Weather patterns, including where and how much rain or snow there is, are changing. var pbMobileLrSlots = [ For example, a process using nanotechnology has been found to remove carbon dioxide from the air to create ethanol. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195451', size: [300, 250] }}, This is called the 11-year sunspot cycle. A noun is a word referring to a person, animal, place, thing, feeling or idea (e.g. bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776140', position: 'atf' }}, { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '387232' }}, Also, all other coastal cities are in danger. Some people try to stop global warming, usually by burning less fossil fuel. storage: { {code: 'ad_topslot_b', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_topslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_topslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[728, 90]] } }, {code: 'ad_rightslot2', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_rightslot2', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_rightslot2' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250], [120, 600], [160, 600]] } }, a gradual increase in world temperatures caused by gases such as carbon dioxide that are collecting in the air around the earth … Definition of global warming. Global warming impacts all of the life around us even though not many people recognize it. But in some parts of the world it is less than this and some more. But throughout the early 20th century many people did not believe this idea because it was too simple. dfpSlots['leftslot'] = googletag.defineSlot('/23202586/cdo_leftslot', [[120, 600], [160, 600]], 'ad_leftslot').defineSizeMapping(mapping_leftslot).setTargeting('sri', '0').setTargeting('vp', 'top').setTargeting('hp', 'left').addService(googletag.pubads()); name: "pbjs-unifiedid", { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195465', size: [300, 250] }}, } 'cap': true Strong storms may become more likely and farming may not make as much food. ...the threat of global warming. But the air in the upper stratosphere is actually getting colder, so scientists do not think changes in the sun have much effect. "authorizationTimeout": 10000 Global warming, the phenomenon of increasing average air temperatures near the surface of Earth over the past one to two centuries. googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cdo_c", ["science_geographic_locales"]); name: "idl_env", man, dog, house). { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11653860' }}, [18][19], Low-lying areas such as Bangladesh, Florida, the Netherlands and other areas face massive flooding.[20][21]. The rise in earth’s surface temperature as a consequence of greenhouse effect is called Global Warming. {code: 'ad_rightslot', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_rightslot', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_rightslot' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250]] } }, window.ga=window.ga||function(){(ga.q=ga.q||[]).push(arguments)};ga.l=+new Date; One way is to cut into a tree and measure how far apart the growth rings are. { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_rightslot2_flex' }}, { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_topslot_728x90' }}, The Kyoto Protocol was signed in 1997. People can also use energy sources that don't burn fossil fuel, like hydrogen, solar panels or electricity from nuclear power or wind power. As the Earth's surface temperature becomes hotter the sea level becomes higher. dfpSlots['topslot_b'] = googletag.defineSlot('/23202586/cdo_topslot', [[728, 90]], 'ad_topslot_b').defineSizeMapping(mapping_topslot_b).setTargeting('sri', '0').setTargeting('vp', 'top').setTargeting('hp', 'center').addService(googletag.pubads()); { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '555365', size: [160, 600] }}, 'min': 0, { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971081', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, In the mid 20th century, scientists worked out that there was a 10% increase in carbon dioxide in the atmosphere over the 19th century, which made it a little bit warmer. googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cdo_pt", "entry"); People in government and the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) are talking about global warming. iasLog("criterion : cdo_pc = dictionary"); { bidder: 'openx', params: { unit: '539971080', delDomain: 'idm-d.openx.net' }}, iasLog("setting page_url: - https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/global-warming"); [uncountable] jump to other results. { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654208' }}, See more. 'cap': true iasLog("criterion : cdo_t = earth-and-outer-space"); in the future and the oceans would absorb any surplus of greenhouse gases. For most of the past 2000 years the temperature didn't change much. Global warming is the temperature of Earth's surface, oceans and atmosphere going up over tens to thousands of years. Add the power of Cambridge Dictionary to your website using our free search box widgets. Soon after, scientists studying all different kinds of science began to work together to figure out the mystery of GHG emissions and their effects. { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_btmslot' }}]}, People can also change how they live because of any changes that global warming will bring. Many people have tried to get countries to emit less greenhouse gases. { bidder: 'appnexus', params: { placementId: '11654157' }}, 'increment': 0.01, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '194852', size: [300, 250] }}, { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_rightslot' }}, googletag.pubads().setTargeting("cdo_pc", "dictionary"); 'max': 30, {code: 'ad_rightslot2', pubstack: { adUnitName: 'cdo_rightslot2', adUnitPath: '/23202586/cdo_rightslot2' }, mediaTypes: { banner: { sizes: [[300, 250], [120, 600], [160, 600]] } }, var mapping_btmslot_a = googletag.sizeMapping().addSize([746, 0], [[300, 250], 'fluid']).addSize([0, 0], [[300, 250], [320, 50], [300, 50], 'fluid']).build(); { { bidder: 'triplelift', params: { inventoryCode: 'Cambridge_MidArticle' }}, ga('require', 'displayfeatures'); iasLog("criterion : cdo_c = " + ["science_geographic_locales"]); if(!isPlusPopupShown()) The amount of CO2 in the air is about 31% more than it was around 1750. Global warming can reach levels of irreversibility, and increasing levels of global warming can eventually reach an extinction level where humanity and all life on earth will end. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195464', size: [120, 600] }}, }, réchauffement [masculine] de la planète, réchauffement de la planète…, calentamiento global, calentamiento global [masculine]…. Most scientists say that by the year 2100 temperatures will be 2 °C (3.6 °F) to 4 °C (7.2 °F) higher than they were before 1750. { bidder: 'onemobile', params: { dcn: '8a969411017171829a5c82bb4deb000b', pos: 'cdo_topslot_728x90' }}, { bidder: 'pubmatic', params: { publisherId: '158679', adSlot: 'cdo_topslot' }}]}, { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_topslot' }}, of Environmental Conservation", "Mapping Sea Level Rise to Help Recovery after Hurricane Sandy", "As Sea Levels Rise, Norfolk Is Sinking And Planning", "National Security and the Accelerating Risks of Climate Change", http://www.iapsc.org.uk/document/R_Crighton.pdf, "Crisfield, Md., beats back a rising Chesapeake Bay", "Most at risk: Study reveals Sydney's climate change 'hotspots, "Cities : Jakarta : Climate change adaptation :: Connecting Delta Cities", "Effects of Climate Change on Thatta and Badin", https://simple.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Global_warming&oldid=7296296, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2020, Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License. { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195451', size: [300, 250] }}, The effect of dust therefore cancels out some of the effects of greenhouse gases. bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776140', position: 'atf' }}, Some is aerosol, so small that it could stay in the air for years. { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '346688' }}, { bidder: 'criteo', params: { networkId: 7100, publisherSubId: 'cdo_btmslot' }}, bids: [{ bidder: 'rubicon', params: { accountId: '17282', siteId: '162036', zoneId: '776160', position: 'atf' }}, { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '387233' }}, { bidder: 'ix', params: { siteId: '195467', size: [300, 50] }}, { bidder: 'sovrn', params: { tagid: '446381' }}, [2] But in some parts of the world it is less than this and some more. } There were some times where the temperatures were a little warmer or cooler. 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