1. Exposure to vehicular traffic. An employer should review the standard for particular requirements which are applicable to their individual situation and make adjustments to this program that are specific to their company. Uprights: the vertical members of a trench shoring system placed in contact with the earth and usually positioned so the individual members do not contact each other. The entry supervisor will ensure that the attached "on-site rescue plan" for the confined space has been completed and that all the rescue equipment identified in the plan is available to effect a rescue in the confined space. This Excavation and Trenching Plan has been established by the Department of Environmental Safety, Sustainability and Risk (ESSR) to comply with the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) regulation, "Excavation and Trenching", 29 CFR 1926.650, .651, and .652 as enforced by the Maryland Occupational Health and Safety Employees must know how to report emergencies. Precautions shall also be taken to provide adequate drainage of the area adjacent to the excavation. Cave-in: the movement of soil or rock into an excavation, or the loss of soil from under a trench shield or support system, in amounts large enough to trap, bury, or injure and immobilize a person. Kevin Hromota - HPC Commissionng and Start-Up Alternate - LinkedIn It is recommended that erectors discuss the written Fall Protection Plan with their OSHA Area Office prior to going on a jobsite. OSHA mandates that an employer provide for prompt rescue of employees or ensure that employees are able to rescue themselves. Follow these procedures for emergency preparation: Prior to beginning an excavation project, determine and implement procedures for emergency response that is speci c for that site. SBzxCSzs4:EAy 06U )9QAHkq183.fq f8\@d.,h ! PDF EMERGENCY OPERATIONS - TRENCH RESCUE - Fox Crossing When utility companies or owners cannot respond to a request to locate underground utility installations within 24 hours (unless a longer period is required by state or local law), or cannot establish the exact location of these installations, the employer may proceed, provided the employer does so with caution, and provided detection equipment or other acceptable means to locate utility installations are used. R>#YFYx.7rHc7%> L-D}EVaH 2]gu1 e^L~'\UBF]4KkUnH,gVxupXRQ-9jb$' 4I@)yA0RY.: X*4+^,R3(- }V$tR[~dQ-zCF{^VWJ'rbx$ I9I(M&`Y1r^}c]1[ +n}=nV`d\{%eW,it Tt@^!h]AL^x[Nff\sKS.n5t]XL.E8Gb*. 2. 0000013735 00000 n Step 1 - Don't Panic, try to remain cool. Company Name policy on reporting incidents that cause injury to employees. Excavation below the level of the base or footing of any foundation or retaining wall that could be reasonably expected to pose a hazard to employees shall not be permitted, except when: a support system, such as underpinning, is provided to ensure the safety of employees and the stability of the structure; the excavation is in stable rock; a registered professional engineer has approved the determination that the structure is sufficiently removed from the excavation so as to be unaffected by the excavation activity; or a registered professional engineer has approved the determination that such excavation work will not pose a hazard to employees. Provide protective systems as needed. Sidewalks, pavements, and appurtenant structures shall not be undermined unless a support system or other method of protection is provided to protect employees from the possible collapse of such structures. Hand injuries are the #1 preventable industrial accident worldwide. eTool : Evacuation Plans and Procedures - Emergency Action Plan The responsibilities of Responsible Person(s) and workers are clearly detailed. In the event of such an incident, the Excavation Safety Program shall be reevaluated by Responsible Person to determine if additional practices, procedures, or training are necessary to prevent similar future incidents. Training shall be performed before employees are assigned duties in excavations. 0000013247 00000 n [ 29 CFR 1910.38 (a)] The purpose of an EAP is to facilitate and organize employer and employee actions during workplace emergencies. 0000030794 00000 n 1 0 obj the On-Site Incident Commander duties. An excavation safety plan is required in written form. Having a carefully thought-out rescue plan can save precious minutes, which can translate to saving lives. When it comes to fall rescue, speed is of the essence. Evacuation Plans and Procedures Emergency Action Plan An emergency action plan (EAP) is a written document required by particular OSHA standards. 1926.1211 - Rescue and emergency services. Adequate precaution shall be taken such as providing ventilation, to prevent employee exposure to an atmosphere containing a concentration of a flammable gas in excess of 20 percent of the lower flammable limit of the gas. Stability of Adjacent Structures Responsible Person will determine if the excavation work could affect the stability of adjoining buildings, walls, sidewalks, or other structures. % At least one copy of the design shall be maintained at the jobsite during construction of the protective system. <>/Metadata 710 0 R/ViewerPreferences 711 0 R>> Preview and update the program on at least an annual basis, or as needed. Members shall be released slowly. 1926.1211 - Rescue and emergency services. | Occupational Safety and Consistent compliance to stringent ERA (Rio Tinto) safety, hygiene and . Cross braces: the horizontal members of a shoring system installed from side to side of the excavation. Ensure that affected employees practice making permit space rescues before attempting an actual rescue, and at least once every 12 months, by means of simulated rescue operations in which they remove dummies, manikins, or actual persons from the actual permit spaces or from representative permit spaces, except practice rescue is not required 0000238787 00000 n Inspections shall also be made after every rainstorm or other hazard increasing occurrence. Design by a registered professional engineer Support systems, shield systems, and other protective systems designed in a manner other than the preceding three options shall be approved by a registered professional engineer. An employer who relies on local emergency services for assistance is required to meet the requirements of 1926.1211 Rescue and emergency services. Adequate protection shall be provided to protect employees from loose rock or soil that could pose a hazard by falling or rolling from an excavation face. Employees All employees, including contractor personnel, who work in or around excavations must comply with the requirements of this program. Ladders will be inspected prior to use for signs of damage or defects. These precautions include providing proper respiratory protection or forced ventilation of the workspace. To prevent cave-ins: Employers should also ensure there is a safe way to enter and exit the trench. 0000003816 00000 n Support systems (such as shoring, bracing, or underpinning) shall be used to assure the stability of structures and the protection of employees where excavation operations could affect the stability of adjoining buildings, walls, or other structures. A stairway, ladder, ramp or other safe means of egress shall be located in trench excavations that are 4 feet (1.22 m) or more in depth so as to require no more than 25 feet (7.62 m) of lateral travel for employees. Underground Installations The location of sewer, telephone, fuel, electric, water, or any other underground installations or wires that may be encountered during excavation work shall be determined and marked prior to opening an excavation. Excavation Safety Plan Objective The objective of this excavation safety plan is to protect employees from safety hazards when working with excavations and to comply with the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) regulations. While the worker remains suspended in a fall protection harness, his or her circulation is restricted, which can lead to a condition known as suspension trauma. A fire is the most common type of emergency for which small businesses must plan. Daily inspections of excavations, the adjacent areas, and protective systems shall be made by a competent person for evidence of a situation that could result in possible cave-ins, indications of failure of protective systems, hazardous atmospheres, or other hazardous conditions. @x0(3z`PTL#KF[ 7PrCH9#4s 1620 . Key subject matter expert for health and safety program and Safety-In-Transition Plan development and implementation at Inter Pipeline's Heartland Petrochemical Complex. Design by a registered professional engineer Sloping or benching systems designed in a manner other than those described in the preceding three options shall be approved by a registered professional engineer. 14901 Quorum Drive, Suite 425 Identification of the limits of the use of the data, including the maximum height and angle of the slopes determined to be safe. The only exceptions are: excavations made entirely in stable rock; or excavations less than five (5) feet in depth where examination of the ground by Responsible Person provides no indication of a potential cave-in. Forced ventilation or other effective means shall be used to prevent employee exposure to an atmosphere containing a flammable gas in excess of ten (10) percent of the lower flammability limit of the gas. Excavation personnel shall not be permitted to work above one another where the danger of falling rock or earth exists. Non-entry rescue is required unless the retrieval equipment would increase the overall risk of entry or would not contribute to the rescue of the entrant. Allied Insurance will help protect your construction company with liability and risk insurance. The Trend Garden was one of the more than 200,000 buildings that Turkish . (OSHA) regulation, "Excavations, Trenching and Shoring", 29 CFR 1926.650, .651, and .652 as enforced by the Maryland . 1671 . Aluminum hydraulic shoring shall be designed in accordance with the manufacturers tabulated data or the requirements of the OSHA guidelines. 0000030910 00000 n EXCAVATION REQUIREMENTS Utilities and Pre-Work Site Inspection Prior to excavation, the site shall be thoroughly inspected by Responsible Person to determine if special safety measures must be taken. When mobile equipment is operated adjacent to an excavation, or when such equipment is required to approach the edge of an excavation, and the operator does not have a clear and direct view of the edge of the excavation, a warning system shall be utilized such as barricades, hand or mechanical signals, or stop logs. Employees are responsible for reporting hazardous practices or situations to Company Name management, as well as reporting incidents that cause injury to themselves or other employees to Responsible Person. 0000071390 00000 n Testing and controls. Utility companies or owners shall be contacted within established or customary local response times, advised of the proposed work, and asked to establish the location of the utility underground installations prior to the start of actual excavation. 0000019386 00000 n Step 3: Ensure That Permit Procedures Are in Place and Working. Precautions may include special support or shield systems to protect from cave-ins, water removal to control the level of accumulating water, or use of safety harnesses and lifelines.