Retrieved Month and day, year, from URL, R: Google. Contesting imaginairesin death rituals during the Northern Song Dynasty (Publication No. (Year, Month [and day if weekly or biweekly]). . 4,110thCong. Title of film in sentence case and italics [Film]. Title, section, or page name in sentence case and italics. https://www.cnn.com/2017/04/18/us/75th-anniversary-doolittle-raid/index.html, R:Organization. Nursing shortage fact sheet [Fact sheet]. Title of handbook in sentence case and italics [Handbook]. Monterey Herald. R:Thorton, K. (2023). Accessed January 11, 2012. https://www.womenshealth.gov/a-z-topics/autoimmune-diseases, U.S. Government Accountability Office. With 3 or more, use the first surname, followed by et al.. Biostat. Graduate Writing. https://www.meta-analysis.com/index.html, R:Author, A. Upload a paper to check for plagiarism against billions of sources and get advanced writing suggestions for clarity and style. R: Nicholson, I. URL, R: FAR8.5,Acquisition of Helium (2019). National security strategy of the United States of America. Publisher or Organization. R: Name of Company. The absorption rate ofE. coli in cats (Report No. Name of Government Agency. . *Note: For well-known agency abbreviations (EPA, NIH) you can use the agency abbreviation in your in-text citation. OR Government Name. A., Author, B. For example: Smith, J. The Bluebook directs writers to cite to the Code of Federal Regulations (Title 3) or to the Federal Register if the material is not in the C.F.R.. The parent agencies will be listed as the publisher. Res. Office of Water. 7. http://my.barackobama.com/page/community/post/obamaforamerica/gGM45m, Retrieved from http://www.facebook.com/posted.php? Follow it with a period. Docs.) page number (year compiled), reprinted in title number U.S.C. In D. D. Editor (Ed. https://calhoun.nps.edu/handle/10945/10504, R:Moon, T. D. (2009). https://www.hsaj.org/articles/83, R: Giannopoulou,Z. Office of National Drug Control Policy. Otherwise, use the name of the school or institute in the author position (see group authors ): Smith, A. These factsheets can be found on websites or in print and must be cited properly in an APA style academic or other type of professional paper. Italicize newspaper names, not names of news organizationsfor example. Charlotte, NC: Government Printing Office. Queen's Printer for Ontario. If a person is named on the title page, use her or him as author. Cite. The Library of Congress is making its Web Archives Collection available for educational and research purposes. Retrieved from http://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/administration-officials-continue-travel-across-country-holding-recovery-summer-eve, King Fish Media. APA Style (7th Edition) A. Journal of Business Continuity & Emergency Planning, 3(4), 317327. Copyright and Accessibility| Data that is unpublished and not retrievableisnotavailable to the general public. 4, 2007), Congress declared . (Year). ), Title of book in sentence case and italics (pp. xxx [if available]). Title: Subtitle (Report No. Provide as specific a date as is available on the webpage. When only one agency is credited as the author (as in the American Association of Colleges of Nursing example), provide that agency as the author. . himmelfarb@gwu.edu In Reference work in sentence case and italics. Belmont Race Track, Elmont, NY, United States. 4. A., personal communication, full date), T:(K.Kanteen, personal communication, December18, 2019), R:Organizationin Title Case. The construction industry under the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA)[Factsheet]. xxxxx, 3 C.F.R. Explanation. Statistics: autoimmune diseases. https://www.amazon.com/Invisible-War-Helen-Benedict/dp/B009G9YCB4, R:McBracket, D. (Host). (2018, August). A. or Organization. Add the title of the report next. A multi-touch surface using multiple cameras. Retrieved from http://xxxxxxxxx, More examples, including Instagram, LinkedIn, Online Forum (e.g., Reddit), and TikTok, etc. Exec. (2017). How to Cite a White House Press Briefing in APA, MLA, or Chicago, How to Format an APA Bibliography and References Page, How to Cite a YouTube Video in Chicago/Turabian, How to cite a Website in Chicago/Turabian, How to Cite a Journal in Chicago/Turabian, In-text Citations in Harvard Referencing Style, How to reference a YouTube (or an online) video in Harvard style, How to reference an article in Harvard referencing style, How to reference a website using the Harvard referencing style. Annual Meeting of the American Psychology-Law Society,La Jolla, CA, United States. Title in sentence case and italics (Version number)[Computer software]. (Director). URL. DOIorURL, T (first citation): (Author A et al., year), R:Morentz, J. W., Doyle, C., Wong, Skelly, L. & Adam, N. (2009). (Year). Citing Open Educational Resources (OER) Citation format for World Wide Web pages According to apastyle.apa.org: Provide as specific a date as is available on the webpage. Omit the agency name from the source element to avoid repetition. 15. Publisher or Parent Organization [if different from organizational author]. B., . Answer; 14. (2020, January 7). Simply copy it to the References page as is. (Full date). DOI or URL, R: Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, Pub. part number or section number (year compiled). The Publication Manual of the APA does not include citing Congressional Record. . Pasta Dynamics, 547(7661), 3031. L. No. Website Name in Title Case. URL, R:Harrison, T. (2018). APA Academic Writer has examples of how to cite.. **Note: APA does not provide exact instructions on how to cite a streaming video from an online library database. R:National Environmental Policy Act, 42 U.S.C. A Guide to APA Style 7th Edition Citing Government Documents : Citing Government Documents Example Legal References and Citations in APA Bill Digest or Bill Summary Federal Legislation and Laws Hearings and Testimonies House and Senate Reports Congressional Debates Codes/Regulations Green Book CQ Databases Unnumbered Federal/Committee Documents Encyclopedia of Nutritional Supplements 1996. . (Year). DOI or URL, R:Western Spud. (2013). R:Esolang, A. N. (2014). ), Lecture Notes in Computer Science: Vol. Those Sample References include journal articles, news articles, and many other kinds of information.For example, here are several kinds of journal articles, and an example of how to cite one of them (an article that has a DOI): When citing a direct quotation from a websitewithout page numbers, include as much information as needed for the reader to locate the material. https://www.congress.gov/bill/102nd-congress/house-bill/5936/cosponsors?r=254&overview=closed. This bibliography was generated on Cite This For Me on Wednesday, December 14, 2016. For NPS Theses, Papers, and Publications To cite properly, apply the Essential Rules to the examples given below. Toxicology and carcinogenesis studies of trimethylolpropane triacrylate(technical grade) in F344/N rats and B6C3F1/N mice (dermal studies)(Report No. Policy Briefs, etc. Contact Webmaster. Advanced Concepts for Intelligent Vision Systems(pp. Title of technical report in sentence case and italics (document identification number). 0x124654a608855d43!8m2!3d36.8007413!4d-121.947311, R:Director, B. DOI orURLorName of Database in Title Case, R: Bonds, M. E.(2014). American Psychological Association. ]. https://calhoun.nps.edu/handle/10945/4694, R: Author, A. * Determining the type of document is not always straightforward. (n.d.). A website can be mentioned in the text as a general source with the URL in parentheses. Publisher. For that reason, it might be best to include all or part of the citation title narratively, before the parenthetical. Homeland security: DHSs progress and challenges in key areas of maritime, aviation, and cybersecurity (GAO-10-106). If the group author is also the publisher, just use the word Author after the location. https://www.dol.gov/agencies/whd/fact-sheets/1-flsa-construction, T (first citation):(Department of Labor [DOL], 2008), R: Organization. Bolivia: Processes of change. How to cite a theory from Currentnursing.com? himmelfarb@gwu.edu starting page of chapterending page of chapter). In this case, there is a section on documentation that lists the "last date updated.". 301 app. T:(Author, A. In your text:NASA inspector general Paul Martinnoted in his statement before the House . The equivalent resource for the older APA 6 style can be found here. DOI or URL, R:Dick, K. (Director). Title of book in sentence case and italics [Audiobook]. Unified Incident Command and Decision Support (UICDS) a Department of Homeland Security initiative in information sharing. Software system architecture modeling methodology for naval gun weapon systems[Doctoral dissertation, Naval Postgraduate School]. [Media attached] [Post type]. R: Exec. If a personal name is not given, include an occupation or position instead. [E-reader version]. Job Search Writing. A. Determining the type of document is not always straightforward. The Publication Manual of the APA does not address citing documents published in the Public Papers of the President. Winning in Afghanistan: Creating effective Afghan security forces. 6. If it is an individual, list last name, a comma and first name. The governing agenc(ies) will be in the publisher element. Islamism: Religion, radicalization and resistance(2nd ed.). It is very important that the information disseminated to parents and caregivers be based on the best available science and accurate. Publisher. All Rights Reserved. 9. (2019). Improving Health Care For Adults With Disabilities: An Overview Of Federal Data Sources. (Year). Title of Webpage or document[format description]. Fundamental Principles. (Year). How to cite a chapter in Cherry and Jacob's book? xxxxxx). Humbled. How to cite a secondary source? DOIorURL, R: Johnson, J. Title of Report or Title of Report (Report No. https://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/docs/limitingenvironmentalexposures_factsheet-508.pdf, American Association of Colleges of Nursing. 846)[Audio podcast episode]. Title of post in sentence case. R:Author, A. https://www.google.com/maps/ Printing Office). (2022, July 8). 805 (2002). (1985). 174465A). and the Federal Register, Report by Agency (no individual author(s) identified), Report with specific author(s), published jointly by two agencies, Issue Brief, Policy Brief, and Miscellaneous, Evaluation of Impacts to Underground Sources of Drinking Water by Hydraulic Fracturing of Coalbed Methane Reservoirs, A Reconciliation between the Consumer Price Index and the Personal Consumption Expenditures Price Index, Social Security reform: the Nature of the Problem. Author Surname, First Initial. https://www.esd.whs.mil/Portals/54/Documents/DD/issuances/ If additional information is necessary for identification and retrieval of a reference, it may be included in brackets immediately after the title and any parenthetical information. (2014). Title of chapter in sentence case. Title of memorandum in sentence case and italics [Memorandum]. CNN. On the first line of the page, write the section label "References" (in bold and centered). The citation might include a chapter number, section heading, location number, or paragraph number within the section. ; The most specific government agency is listed in the place of the author. . North Carolina Department of Revenue, Office of Monies. Web documents, websites and other electronic media, 14. Metamorphosis. Government Author Name, Title of Press Briefing, Publication date, URL. Title of book in sentence case and italics. That format description in brackets is used only when the format is something out of the ordinary, such as a blog post, twitt, or lecture notes; otherwise, it's not necessary. URL. Use of the Permanent Edition is advised, except for issues not yet published in it (Bluebook, 2010, p. 13). https://www.nytimes.com/2007/12/11/health/11brod.html, R: Toxic algae in San Luis Reservoir prompts warning from state. R:Author, A. 13,231 (2002) (Executive Order No. You may have to search to find a date. 5936,102ndCong. 8985, 78 F.R. podcasts/10486/firstnamelastlastnamefirst.html, News, YouTube, or No FEAR Act | DOI or URL. 2012. 13,231, 2002) Reference List (Year). Transmission systems for potatoes (168th ed.) Adding press release in the optional-element slot is optional but may provide clarity. When citing a White House press briefing, follow the format for a press release: Title of the Press Briefing. Title of the Website, press briefing number, publication date, URL (remove http:// or https://). Adoption of the national information exchange model within the Department of Defense [Memorandum]. B., & Author, C. C. (Year). Title of article in sentence case. Only use secondary sources when the primary source is unavailable. RR1776-NYCEDC). section number app. Note: This page reflects the latest version of the APA Publication Manual (i.e., APA 7), which released in October 2019. 1. . (Year). DOIorURL. First Nations and Traditional Knowledge. Federal enacted, published in Congressional Record, R: Abbreviated Bill or Resolution Chamber and Number, xxx Cong., volume Cong. (2005). Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. A. B. How to cite "White House Down" (movie) APA citation. DOI or URLorName of Database in Title Case, R:Sanico, G. F., &Kakinaka, M. (2008). Tip: It is often easier to identify the relevant elements of the citation by consulting a catalog entry (worldcat or your library's catalog) or by downloading the full report as a pdf and checking the cover pages. Title of report in sentence case and italics (CRS Report No. Terrorism and deterrence policy with transnational support. (interview with author, June 1, 2012), T: Include person'sname, personal communication, Full date of communication, T:(J. Smith, personal communication, September 8, 2009), In your text:According to Rebecca Risotto (personal communication, September 8, 2009), R:Photographer, P. P. (Year). . How to cite a statute? [Press release]. DOI orURL, R:Rivera, J. . Follow the ruleswhen shortening tweets [Tweet]. Include the parent agency in the source element, usually before the URL. Create a reference to an open educational resources (OER) page only when the materials are available for download directly (i.e., the materials are on the page and/or can be downloaded as PDFs or other files). U. S. Food and Drug Administration/Center for Drug Evaluation and Research. ), https://guides.skylinecollege.edu/APA_CitationStyle, APA format from the Purdue Online Writing Lab (OWL) website - See more at: http://skylinecollege.edu/library/citingsources.php#sthash.OYSod8bn.dpuf, More information on how to Cite a Press Release in APA Style, Examples for works presented at conferences and meetings. Titlein sentence case and italics(Version number)[Unpublished raw data] or[Unpublished raw data on . The invisible war [Film]. 129 (July 5, 2013). APA: Citation Examples (7th ed.) A. or Organization. (U.S. Department of Health and Human Services [HHS], 2014). (Year, Month Day). 438, 114th Cong., 162 Cong. Charlotte, NC: Enter the name of the printing or publishing agency and a period. Heres how to cite a White House press briefing in an in-text citation in Chicagos author-date style: Note: Use a 0.5-inch hanging indent in your bibliography. https://04.phf-site.com/2016/12/strings-2002-at-cavendish-laboratory.html. A direct quotation might provide chapter number, section heading, and paragraph number within the section only if available. Give the name of the group author exactly as it appears on the title page. U.S. Department of Vegetable Statistics. (1992). Teacher/Tutor Resources. . (Year). Taking the sigh out of citation (No. (2013)(testimony of Paul Martin). Formatted according to the APA Publication Manual 7 th edition. Title of photograph in sentence case and italicsor[Description of photograph in sentence case]. Press briefing by Press Secretary Karine Jean-Pierre [Press release]. Notice that [Video] comes after the title, but before the period. When citing a source, when to use page numbers? R: Google. Explanation: When there are multiple layers in the agency name, use the most specific layer. Z. or Organization. Res. Report on the Environment. ProQuest. (p. 36). If a single author is listed, use their name. https://ntp.niehs.nih.gov/go/tr576abs, T (first citation): (National Toxicology Program [NTP], 2012). R:Author, A. (year). Title of Journal in Title Case and Italics, volume in italics(issue number). (n.d.). In Wikipedia. Here's how to cite a White House press briefing in an in-text citation in APA 7: Parenthetical: (The White House, 2022) Narrative: The White House (2022) Use the following structure to cite a White House press briefing transcript in Chicago style (17th ed. DOI orURL, R: Takai, T. M. (2013, March 28). https://twitter.com/owl-pellets/mouse-parts128987899, R: List the source that quotes or reprints the speech you are referring to (cite using the appropriate reference-list format for the source typebook, journal article, etc.). Use the leading word the when referencing newspaper names in list of references (. & Author, Z. (2014, June 25). Author, Z. Title, section, or page name insentence case and italics. If you hand-write your letter, please consider using pen and writing as neatly as possible. Freakonomics. b) The Anti-Discrimination Board of NSW (2017) outline , Author Surname/Organisation, Initial. GAO-12-565R. If the Executive Order has not yet appeared in the Code of Federal Regulations (C.F.R. North Carolina Department of Revenue, Office of Monies. InTitle of Reference Work in Title Case and Italics. In your text:In the Every Vote Counts Amendment (H.J. R:Author, A. If present, include a DOI link only (not a URL) in references from a library database. xxxxx, 3 C.F.R. Include a page header (also known as the "running head") at the top of every page. R:Haynes, P. (2009). Information assurance training, certification, and workforce management(DOD Directive 8570.01-M). Phone: (202) 994-2850 We cite according to the 8th edition of MLA, 7th edition of APA, and 17th edition of Chicago (9th edition Turabian). She has served as the head grant writer for a nonprofit organization and received her Bachelor of Science degree in sociology from the University of Central Florida. https://permanent.fdlp.gov/lps90878/2017/NSSFinal121820170905.pdf, R: Office of the Chief of Naval Operations. It is entered according to the template on page 329 of the Publication Manual (2020) e.g., (2020, May 2). American Psychological Association. Second Initial. Title of article in sentence case. References - entry that appears at the end of your paper. Unfair treatment: Your rights [Fact sheet]. The Bluebook uses the legal format, PUB PAPERS, in all caps. On the second line, start listing your references in alphabetical order. ProQuest. Name of Database in Title Case, R:Choi, M. (2008). Include the description [Fact sheet] in square brackets after the title of the fact sheet. DOIorURLorName of Database in Title Case, R:So long, easy money: Foreign drug firms face a severe profit squeeze. APA 7 Referencing Style Essentials. For example: Smith, J. Administration officials continue travel across the country holding Recovery Summer events, project site visits [Press release]. Papers 1707 (October 2, 2002). & Z. A. Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry. (n.d.). Questions? (year) (testimony of xxx). In your text: We can see this idea in the following passage from Allports diary (1926), as cited in Nicholson (2003): " . Money fact sheet (NIH Publication No. Penguin. For example: Smith, J. 2300 Eye St., NW, Washington, DC 20037 3300426) [Doctoral dissertation, University of Chicago]. R:Griffin, G. (2009). https://horse.edu/, R:Do not include in references list if not publicly available, T:(A. Put the title of the document and a period in quotation marks. 586 (19711975), reprinted as amended in 3 U.S.C. The Library has obtained permission for the use of many materials in the Collection, and presents additional materials for educational and research purposes in accordance with fair use under United States copyright law. DOI or URL, T: (Shortened Title of Hearing in Title Case and Italics, year), R: Long-term sustainability of current defense plans: Hearing before the Committee on the Budget, House of Representatives, 111th Cong. Enter the title of the fact sheet in italics, capitalizing the first word, the document identification number in parentheses. Learn more about how Pressbooks supports open publishing practices. Defence& Peace Economics, 19(2), 153167. This formatting is accepted in all social science fields. (Year). https://dodcio.defense.gov/Portals/0/Documents/2013-03-28%20Adoption%20of%20the%20NIEM%20within%20the%20DoD.pdf, R:Name of Company. North Carolina Department of Revenue, Office of Monies. Reported Status of Department of Defense's Enterprise Resource Planning Systems. YouTube. Enter the government department that created the fact sheet, capitalizing all important words, a comma, the government sub-department, office or agency, capitalizing all important words, and a period. page number (year compiled). Title of patent in sentence case and italics (U.S. Patent No. (n.d.). Retrieved July 6, 2017, from The New York Times. Books, journal articles, newspaper articles, 5. These factsheets can be found on websites or in print and must be cited properly in an APA style academic or other type of professional paper. The important principle is that your in-text reference should point seamlessly to your Reference List entry. . DOI orURL, R:Randall, L. (2002, July 19). . (Fulldate). National Institutes of Health. Images including tables, figures, graphs, maps, charts and datasets, 20. 327(1990). Comprehensive meta-analysis (Version 2) [Computer software]. (2012). xxxx). With Producer, Writer or Director listed: Class notes include lecture notes, slides, and any other course-relatedmaterial published by an instructor. If you write a letter, please consider typing it on an 8 1/2 by 11 inch sheet of paper. DOI or URLorName of Database in Title Case, R: Brody, J. E. (2007, December 11). https://customer.janes.com/, R: Title of entry in sentence case. Worsening depression and suicidality in patients being treated with antidepressant medications: FDA public health advisory. [Kenya Defense Force's 1st Canine Regiment]. 9. Heres how to cite a White House press briefing in Chicagos author-date style: The White House. Transmission systems for communications (3rd ed.) B., Author, C. C., . (Full date). DOIor URL, T (first citation):(Department [Acronym], year), T (subsequent citations):(Acronym of Department, year), R:Joint Chiefs of Staff. R:Western Electric. (2005, December 19). https://www.usq.edu.au/handbook/2019/pdfs/AEPP.pdf, https://www.antidiscrimination.justice.nsw.gov.au/Documents/unfair_treatment_Oct2017.pdf. (Ed.). 11. Example: (lieutenant commander, USN,personal communication, April 11, 2022). DOI orURL, R:Borenstein, M., Hedges, L., Higgins, J., &Rothstein, H. (2005). Managing peacekeeping communications. R:Author, A. T: (first citation):(National Environmental Policy Act [NEPA],1969), R:Title of Act in Title Case, Pub. https://www.antidiscrimination.justice.nsw.gov.au/Documents/unfair_treatment_Oct2017.pdf. (Year produced). DOI or URL. A. The New York Times,ProQuest, R: Inventor, A. You're grounded for life. Re: The unfortunate prerequisites and consequences of partitioning your mind [Comment on the blog post "Has anyone seen my sanity?"]. WomensHealth.gov. For information retrieved from a database, provide enough information for your readers to replicate the data. [See: The Bluebook, 2020, p. 238]. https://www.ets.org/research/policy_research_reports/ Ess is currently studying for her master's degree in nonprofit managementalso from The University of Central Florida. xxxxx, year compiled), R: Exec. Title of instruction in sentence case and italics (document identification number). (n.d.). B. Apply these formatting guidelines to the APA reference page: Double spacing (within and between references) Hanging indent of inch. For example: Smith, J. When a report number is listed, include this in parentheses following the title. Cold spaghetti: To eat or not to eat? Changing channels and crisscrossing culture: A survey of Latinos on news media[Data set]. Title of book in sentence case and italics. . Money fact sheet (NIH Publication No. (2020). The Affordable Care Act and African Americans [Fact sheet]. URL, R: Erwin, M. C. (2013). A. KomodoStudios. Retrieved from http://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/the-perfect-marriage-of-content-and-technology--is-social-media-the-new-crm-100760344.html, Freakonomics. https://doi.org/10.1080/10242690701505419, R:Catrantzos, N. (2010). Website Name. How do I cite publications from the US Government Printing Office? https://instagram.com/p/s340[jafmOujejl, R: Enginewarmup [@owl-pellets]. RAND. (Full date of issuance). Title, section, or page name in sentence case and italics. DOI orURL, R:Horse, B. Treat a government document as a book, report, or brochure. Government fact pages contain many types of useful information, such as information about changing population demographics or information about the languages spoken within a region of the United States. Environmental Protection Agency. According to the Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association -- 6.20, personal communications such as: are not included in the reference list. T (first citation):(Cordesman et al., 2009, pp. Title of Blog in Title Case and Italics. Enter the name of the printing or publishing agency, a period, Retrieved from and the website where the fact sheet was found. (Year). A., Author, B. (year, month day). Retrieved July 6, 2017, fromhttps://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/metamorphosis, R:Author, A. Retrieved from http://URL (2022). Fact sheet from an organization (group author): . RL33539). Environmental Protection Agency. Z. Health Canada, Statistics Canada, Canadian Institute for Health Information. B., Author, C. C., . https://www.govinfo.gov/app/details/PPP-2002-book2/PPP-2002-book2-doc-pg1707, Memorandum on Assistance to the States of the Former Soviet Union,1994, 30 Weekly.Comp.Pres.Doc.19-20. Sample report: Evaluation of Impacts to Underground Sources of Drinking Water by Hydraulic Fracturing of Coalbed Methane Reservoirs. [Type of post]. B., Author, C. C., & Author, D. D.orCompany. (2020, January 7). 8. (n.d.). Cite fact sheets and reports using the same format, except that fact sheets must i nclude the description "[Fact sheet]" in square brackets after the title of the fact sheet. R: Smith, J. https://scienceblogs.com/pharyngula/2007/01/22/the-unfortunate-prerequisites/, One author, two editors, with edition number. Finding a dead parrot on a silly walk. Edited books, when cited in full, will list the editor's name instead of an author's name. 3. . (Full date). Enter the year the fact sheet was created in parentheses followed by a period. If a person is named on the title page, use her or him as author. Ask us. Provide the parent agency in the source element of the reference as the publisher. Government fact pages contain many types of useful information, such as information about changing population demographics or information about the languages spoken within a region of the United States. How to cite an article from MedlinePlus. (Year). B. 101336, 104 Stat. Communication from the White House has always been important, and press briefings provide loads of raw information that you might find useful for papers, articles, and projects. (2005, January 7). FACT SHEET: The Biden- Harris Administration Announces More Than $8 Billion in New Commitments as Part of Call to Action for White House Conference on Hunger, Nutrition, and Health. (Year of presentation). (2014, June 14). Mocking those visiting the zoo [Video]. https://doi.org/10.1109/THS.2009.5168032, T (first citation):(Morentz et al., 2009, p. 185). Title of article in sentence case. Publisher or Organization. Example of citing an email in the main text: https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/press-briefings/2022/07/08/press-briefing-by-press-secretary-karine-jean-pierre-4/. page (year) (enacted). (2007). How to cite a theory from Currentnursing.com? (2017). & Author, Z. The opens new window APA instructions indicate that references and in-text citations are not used for whole websites. (2017, April 6). Interjections: Zoinks, Yikes and Holy Smokes! Press Briefing by Press Secretary Karine Jean-Pierre. Last modified July 8, 2022. https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/press-briefings/2022/07/08/press-briefing-by-press-secretary-karine-jean-pierre-4/. 10. (Year). Changing chard and crisscrossing cucumbers[Unpublished raw data]. https://www.jcs.mil/Portals/36/Documents/Doctrine/pubs/jp3_01_pa.pdf, T (first citation): (Joint Chiefs of Staff [JCS], 2017), R:Department of the Army. The manual refers to the GPO (U.S. Gov. FOIA| Add a period. And to be effective, information needs to be tailored to the audience and delivered in ways that engage and enhance expected learning.