The Turkwel River (sometimes spelled Turkwell River) is a river flowing from Mount Elgon on the border of Kenya and Uganda to Lake Turkana. Leakey in June 2000, then Permanent Secretary, Secretary to the Cabinet and Head of the Public Services, indicate that the Kenyan government did issue a letter on 8 May 1985 that was circulated to 36 parties to solicit support from governments and institutions for the funding of Turkwel. Seasonal changes in inflow volume had the greatest impact on the reservoir and river conditions investigated. 377–392, 1999. The project was initially supposed to cost 4 billion Kenyan shillings, but ended up costing more than 20 billion. Hydrobiologia (The Hague). SCIRP Mobile Website Go The Turkwel River (sometimes spelled Turkwell River) River Turkwel is a … The physico-chemical conditions of Turkwel Gorge Reservoir, a new man made lake in Northern Kenya Kiplagat Kotut ; Stephen G. Njuguna; Francis M. Muthuri; Lothar Krienitz 1999 The project was initially supposed to cost 4 billion Kenyan shillings, but ended up costing more than 20 billion. References The Kenya Kroll Report stated that, according to ‘Source A’ (Alnoor Kassam), the proceeds from the Turkwel Gorge project was used to purchase Kenol (incorrectly spelt Kenoil in the report). The river is called the Suam River from its source to the border at West Pokot County of Kenya. DID KROLL GET IT RIGHT? Fears of Looming Flooding at Turkwel Gorge Dam KNA July 30, 2020 July 30, 2020 Agriculture , Counties , Editor's Pick , Environment , Politics , Technology , Turkana 0 Two governors and two county commissioners on Wednesday led top delegations from their counties on a tour of Turkwel gorge dam amid fears that the dam might burst its banks leading to loss of lives. The Kenya Kroll Report alleged that Nicholas Biwott ‘siphoned’ funds from the Turkwel Gorge Hydro-Electric Dam Project (‘Turkwel Gorge’). Water at Masinga reservoir flows downstream for generation of power at Kamburu, Gitaru, Kindaruma and Kiambere hydro plants. + Read more > There was therefore no loss to the Kenyan tax payer. Turkwel Dam, along the Turkwel Gorge in northwestern Kenya, was commissioned in 1991 and has a power output of 106 MW. Turkwel Gorge Dam (TGD, 37km2reservoir area, Lehner et al., 2011) produces106 MW, which is the third largest hydroelectric power output of the country (KENGEN, 2017). 1998, Vol 368, pp 41-59 ; ref : 1 p.3/4. This method is demonstrated on a proposed IWT from the water-rich Nzoia River basin to the existing Turkwel Gorge Reservoir in the water-deficit Suam/Turkwel River … It established the technical and economic viability of the Turkwel Gorge hydro-electric project, evaluated the three previous feasibility studies and estimated the cost of the Turkwel project at US$ 294 – US$ 362 million. The phytoplankton properties investigated revealed a seasonal pattern that was very distinct in 1994 and muted in 1995. This figure was less than the EEC feasibility study cost range. The phytoplankton properties investigated revealed a seasonal pattern that was very distinct in 1994 and muted in 1995. The following rare or interesting coccal green algae from Turkwel Gorge Reservoir, Kenya are morphologically characterized: Franceia amphitricha, Planktosphaeria gelatinosa, Selenastrum gracile var. 29, pp. Turkwel Gorge Dam (TGD, 37km2 reservoir area, Lehner et al., 2011) produces106 MW, which is the third largest hydroelectric power output of the country (KENGEN, 2017). Archiv für Hydrobiologie : Suppl. 150 km west of the lake. THE SOURCE INVESTIGATES… NAIROBI, Kenya, May 6- Two major dams in Masinga and Turkwel are full beyond capacity, a disaster in waiting for people living around and downstream. Cambridge. The plan was to harness the waters of the Turkwel. It was constructed between 1986 and 1991. Turkwel Gorge. The dam partially filled the Turkwel Gorge [4] and created the Turkwel Gorge Reservoir. The French Government provided the most favorable terms as they offered a turn key project and the Kenyan Cabinet awarded it the contract. FEASIBILITY STUDIES - 126(1998), S. 57-69 = Algological studies 91(1998) COST/CAPACITY OF TURKWELL GORGE HYDROELECTRIC DAM ... and grazing land. Pre-dam records were gauged at the Twin Island Station, just below the gorge, while post-dam records are outflows from the reservoir. The plan was to harness the waters of the Turkwel. The plan was to harness the waters of the Turkwel. Temporal changes in phytoplankton chlorophyll a, composition, diversity, biomass (density and fresh weight) and primary production were investigated at the Turkwel Gorge Reservoir (Kenya) over a two year period (1994 and 1995). AbstractVariations in some physical, chemical, and nutrient conditions were investigated at Turkwel Gorge Reservoir and its inflowing river, Suam between 1994 and 1995. Some of the taxa characterized are reported … Instead, the relevant timings suggest that Kenol was acquired while the Turkwel Gorge project was still in its feasibility stage. The figure of $70-80 million however, was given to Kroll by ‘Source A’, Alnoor Kassam (a proven liar and fraudster who lost a court case to Biwott and was wanted by Interpol) and does not appear anywhere else. The first five reservoirs form a cascade on the country's longest river, the Tana. The plan was to harness the waters of the Turkwel. The plan was to harness the waters of the Turkwel. The project was initially supposed to cost 4 billion Kenyan shillings but ended up costing more than 20 billion. Location coordinates are: Latitude= 1.9137542385215, Longitude= 35.344305038452. The dam partially filled the Turkwel Gorge and created the Turkwel Gorge Reservoir. The contract for the project was not awarded until 1985. The name Turkwel is derived from the Turkana name for the river, Tir-kol, which means a river that "withstands the wilderness". Turkwel Gorge Dam The EEC estimated cost of the project was between US $294 and US $362 million. This infrastructure is of TYPE Hydro Power Plant with a design capacity of 106 MWe. The Turkwel Hydroelectric Power Station, also Turkwel Dam, is an arch dam on the Turkwel River about 76 km (47 mi) north of Kapenguria in West Pokot County, Kenya. Key words: reservoir, phytoplankton, diversity, primary production, seasonality Abstract Temporal changes in phytoplankton chlorophyll a, composition, diversity, biomass (density and fresh weight) and primary production were investigated at the Turkwel Gorge Reservoir (Kenya) over a two year period (1994 and 1995). The dam serves several purposes to include hydroelectric power production, irrigation tourism and fisheries. These documents are also available for inspection by the public. Energy Cabinet Secretary Charles Keter said Masinga Dam has already exceeded its reservoir capacity to 1057.86 against its normal 1056.5 above the sea level which could result to flooding in areas like Garissa and Tana River counties. The final actual cost to the Kenya Government was US $165.7 million. The Kenya Kroll Report claimed that the original cost of the Turkwel contract was between $70-80 million but reached about $270 million. Turkwel River is located in Turkana County in the Rift Valley Province of Kenya. The overflow from the dam would cause flooding along the Turkwel River, threatening a number of settlements including the Turkana County capital – Lodwar. In 1985, seven countries submitted bid. and created the Turkwel Gorge Reservoir. The plan was to harness the waters of the Turkwel. The dam partially filled the Turkwel Gorge [4] and created the Turkwel Gorge Reservoir. It was constructed between 1986 and 1991. The feasibility studies, the fixed contract-pricing of what was a turnkey project, and the final costs, do not support Kroll’s re-statement of Kassam’s version. [5] Related Research Articles. Turkwell Gorge Government files were declassified and made publicly accessible in 2000 by the Permanent Secretary, Secretary to the Cabinet and Head of Public Service to the Kenya Government, Richard Leakey. Compared to the natural lakes, very limited limnologi- cal information has … The project was initially supposed to cost 4 billion Kenyan shillings, but ended up costing more than 20 billion. Some interesting cyanoprocaryotes and algae from Turkwel Gorge Reservoir, Kenya. 35 km north of the Turkwel Gorge Dam, while the last micro-topography changed along the transects. The dam partially filled the Turkwel Gorge and created the Turkwel Gorge Reservoir. The dam on River Turkwel, near the border of West Pokot and Turkana counties, has not experienced such rising water levels since it … References The Turkwel Hydroelectric Power Station, also Turkwel Dam, is an arch dam on the Turkwel River about 76 km (47 mi) north of Kapenguria in West Pokot County, Kenya. The first unit was commissioned in 1991 and the last in 1991. It is the world's largest permanent desert lake and the world's largest alkaline lake. Seasonal variation in inflow volume had the most impact on the reservoir conditions investigated. Temporal changes in phytoplankton chlorophyll a, composition, diversity, biomass (density and fresh weight) and primary production were investigated at the Turkwel Gorge Reservoir (Kenya) over a two year period (1994 and 1995). Prior to the completion of the project the French Government wrote off US $ 35.7 million. The 30 m 30 m sample plots were distributed along 15 cross-floodplain transects which are marked with their respective plot numbers. Kiplagat Kotut, Stephen G. Njuguna, Francis M. Muthuri, Lothar Krienitz, The physico-chemical conditions of Turkwel Gorge Reservoir, a new man made lake in Northern Kenya, Limnologica - Ecology and Management of Inland Waters, 10.1016/S0075-9511(99)80046-2, 29, 4, (377-392), (1999). There is no evidence that the Turkwel project was ever priced at this figure. Code: LMJUYH Category: Escorted Tour, Rail Tour. L. Turkana has no outlet, and water is lost from the lake mainly by evaporation. Crossref : … SCIRP Mobile Website Go The dam partially filled the Turkwel Gorge [4] and created the Turkwel Gorge Reservoir. [3], Location of Turkwel Hydroelectric Power Station in Kenya, "Tender for Rehabilitation of Turbine Governor & Control Equipment, Excitation System, Generator & Transformer Protections Systems and MV/LV Supply Distribution System for Turkwel Hydro Power Station-Kenya", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Turkwel_Hydroelectric_Power_Station&oldid=886554189, Short description is different from Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 7 March 2019, at 00:38. [5] Related Research Articles. It supports the third largest hydroelectric power plant in the country, having an installed electric capacity of 106 megawatts (142,000 hp). Box 43844, Nairobi, Kenya 2 Institute of Freshwater Ecology & Inland Fisheries, D-16775 Neuglobsow, Germany 3 Botany Department, Kenyatta University, P.O. 29, pp. ↑ Turkwel Gorge (Approved) at GEOnet Names Server, United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency ↑ Kotut, Kiplagat; Njuguna, Stephen G,; Muthuri, Francis M. and Krienitz, Lothar (1999). 29, pp. Turkwel Hydroelectric Power Station Kenya is located at Rift Valley, Kenya. westii, Scenedesmus regularis, S. costato-granulatus, and S. grahneisii. Lothar Krienitz; Kiplagat Kotut; Eberhard Hegewald. Kroll, it seems, did not bother to look at them. The information was also made public in Hansard, Parliamentary Debates of June 8, 2000 when Nicholas Biwott tabled all relevant documents in Parliament for inspection. Variations in some physical, chemical, and nutrient conditions were investigated at Turkwel Gorge Reservoir and its inflowing river, Suam between 1994… Some interesting coccal green algae (Chlorellales) from Turkwel Gorge Reservoir, Kenya Thecontract to the Kenyan Government was therefore $165.7 million (i.e., the $201.4 million project cost less the $35.7 million written off by the French Government) half the cost estimated in the EEC commissioned feasibility study report. It has 4 unit(s). The project was initially supposed to cost 4 billion Kenyan shillings, but ended up costing more than 20 billion. The EEC estimated cost of the project was between US $294 and US $362 million. Recent news stories predict that the Turkwel Gorge Dam in northwest Kenya will overflow in November 2020. Box 43844, Nairobi, Kenya [2] Institute of Freshwater Ecology & Inland Fisheries, 16775 Neuglobsow, Germany Source. The Turkwel River is situated in the north-western corner of Kenya (inserted map) and flows between the Turkwel Gorge Dam and Lake Turkana. The plan was to harness the waters of the Turkwel. Lake Turkana, formerly known as Lake Rudolf, is a lake in the Kenyan Rift Valley, in northern Kenya, with its far northern end crossing into Ethiopia. “So we are telling people that it is a serious issue. Sampling Turkwel Gorge Reservoir Josphat Ekiru assisted by a fisherman hauling a fishing net from the water for data recording. The available evidence therefore indicates that Kenol was purchased prior to the final decision to implement the Turkwel Dam project. The project was initially supposed to cost 4 billion Kenyan shillings, but ended up costing more than 20 billion. The phytoplankton properties investigated revealed a seasonal pattern that was very distinct in 1994 and muted in 1995. The countrys power woes could deepen even further with yet another power generation scheme threatened with closure due to receding water levels. 377–392, 1999. The Turkwell facts are in the public domain and easily verifiable. Hydrobiologia 368:41–59 Google Scholar Kotut K, Krienitz L, Scheffler W, Engels M, Grigorszky I (1998b) Some interesting cyanoprocaryotes and algae from Turkwel Gorge Reservoir, Kenya. The physico-chemical conditions of Turkwel gorge reservoir, a new man-made lake in northern Kenya. A wide difference between wet and dry season inflow volume had the most impact on the reservoir … Kiplagat Kotut; Lothar Krienitz; Wolfram Scheffler; Monika Engels; István Grigorszky. The negotiated and agreed cost of the project was US $ 201.4 million. The project was initially supposed to cost 4 billion Kenyan shillings, but ended up costing more than 20 billion shilling. The Source did not find any evidence during the course of our research to support this claim. Limnologia 29:377-392. - 126(1998), S. 37-55 = Algological studies 91(1998) A fossilized microcenosis in Triassic amber . Turkwel dam is on the verge of spilling as water levels continue to rise due to ongoing rains, State agencies have warned. Nairobi — Two major dams in Masinga and Turkwel are full beyond capacity, a disaster in waiting for people living around and downstream. According to an article in the Business Daily dated 17 August 2009, Kenol fell into receivership in 1981 and was purchased the following year. The project was initially supposed to cost 4 billion Kenyan shillings, but ended up costing more than 20 billion. The name Turkwel is derived from the Turkana name for the river, Tir-kol, which means translates to a river that "withstands the wilderness". The dam partially filled the Turkwel Gorge. [5] References The dam serves several purposes to include hydroelectric power production, irrigation tourism and fisheries. The dam partially filled the Turkwel Gorge and created the Turkwel Gorge Reservoir. Selected rare or interesting cyanoprocaryotes and algae (desmids, diatoms, and dinoflagellates) from Turkwel Gorge reservoir, Kenya are morphologically characterized based on LM and/or SEM investigations. The dam partially filled the Turkwel Gorge and created the Turkwel Gorge Reservoir. Biwott’s lawyer said: There was no overpricing or surplus funds generated out of the Turkwel Gorge project. Temporal changes in phytoplankton structure and composition at the Turkwel Gorge Reservoir, Kenya Author KOTUT, K 1; KRIENITZ, L 2; MUTHURI, F. M 1 [1] Botany Department, Kenyatta University, P.O. Case of the Turkwel project was initially supposed to cost 4 billion Kenyan shillings, but up. Estimated to be built in Kenya seems, did not find any evidence during the of! Between the Ministry of Finance and the last in 1991, Turkwel river, now. 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