This is helpful in assessing whether there is a problem with the muscle or at the joint itself. AROM is an acronym for Active Range of Motion, a term commonly used by physical therapists when referring to the range of movement through which a patient can actively (without external assistance) move a joint using the muscles adjacent to the joint. a.c.: Before meals. AROM- active range of motion. Oh wait.. ORIF- Open reduction and internal fixation (the bone is put back into place and fixed using an implant- you are physically manipulating the bone) Ortho abbreviations. As in taking a medicine before meals. AROM: Arom is an acronym standing for "active range of motion." Passive range of motion. AROM artificial rupture of membranes SROM spontaneous rupture of membranes PROM premature rupture of membranes FHT fetal heart tones GFM good fetal movement IUP intrauterine pregnancy IUGR intrauterine growth reta rdation IUFD/FDIU intrauterine fetal demise/fetal death in utero SVD mid-line episiotomy OA, OP, LOA, LOP, LOT, ROT, Physical therapists often use medical abbreviations in their note writing, and sometimes as a shorthand when speaking.To laypeople and those who aren't medical professionals, these abbreviations and shorthand annotations can often be confusing. Sortable table Abbreviation Meaning ā (a with a bar over it) before (from Latin ante) before: A: assessment ap: apical a.a. of each (from Latin ana ana) amino acids: . a/g ratio: Albumin to globulin ratio. PROM- the thing you did your senior year of high school with that really cute…. Active Range of Motion (AROM): With AROM, the client performs stretching exercises, moving the muscles around a weak joint without any aid. When AROM is not within normal limits, the OT will often further assess the arm by checking PROM, which is the extent to which your joint can move with assistance. A or Ala – alanine C or Cys – cysteine D or Asp – aspartic acid E or Glu – glutamic acid F or Phe – phenylalanine H or His – histidine I or Ile – isoleucine K or Lys – lysine L or Leu – leucine ABBREVIATION: DEFINITION: B bilateral BEA below elbow amputation BKA below knee amputation BOS base of support BP blood pressure bpm beats per minute C. ABBREVIATION: DEFINITION: c (with a line over it) with C0/C1 … AROM active range of motion B. Olean Physical Therapy Professionals, 3132 NYS Route 417, Olean NY, 14760 716-372-6787 The ACL can be sprained or completely torn from trauma and/or degeneration. 1466 AC Abdominal circumference accel Acceleration of fetal heart rate AFI Amniotic fluid index AFP Alpha-fetoprotein AFV Amniotic fluid volume AGA Average for gestational age AI Amnioinfusion AMOL Active management of labor AROM Artificial rupture of membranes ART Artificial reproductive technology BAT Brown adipose tissue (brown fat) BBT Basal body temperature BL Baseline (fetal heart … ; ACL: Anterior cruciate ligament.ACL injuries are one of the most common ligament injuries to the knee. that is for the individual who actively moves his extremity joint through a range of motion without any assistive help; prom is an acronym for "passive range of motion" is under the power and assistance of the therapist or … ROM = Rupture of membranes (broken bag of water); may see AROM (artificial), PROM (preterm = less than 37 weeks), SROM (spontaneous), PPROM (preterm, premature = 12 to 24 hours before labor starts) ROS = Reactive Oxygen Species