acls quizlet pretest acls quizlet pretest

Blood pressure is 80/60 mm Hg. A 56-year-old man reports that he has palpitations but not chest pain or difficulty breathing. What is the recommended dose of epinephrine for the treatment of hypotension in a post-cardiac arrest patient who achieves ROSC? Atropine 1 mg IV/IO You are the team leader. b. electrons. After you start an IV, what is the next action? A third shock has just been administered. c. valence electrons. What would you order for his next medication? What actions have the highest priority? You review his chart. As you shout for help, your next action in this situation should be to: 13. About every 5-6 seconds Which drug should be administered? 2. The patient is confused, and her blood pressure is 88/56 mm Hg. 1. Dose of 1 mg Start transcutaneous pacing. An AED has previously advised "no shock indicated." Ventricular tachycardia associated with a normal QT interval A patient becomes unresponsive. What do you administer next? AAOS Terms to Know: Chapter One, EMS Systems, Exercise Physiology: Theory and Application to Fitness and Performance, Edward Howley, John Quindry, Scott Powers, Sports Medicine Essentials: Core Concepts in Athletic Training and Fitness Instruction, Energy Systems Energy System Lecture 3 (Chapt. Begin your free practice exam: BLS 10 Questions ACLS 20 Questions PALS 20 Questions Calculate the power produced by this turbine, in kW\mathrm{kW}kW, when the mass flow rate is 2kg/s2 \mathrm{~kg} / \mathrm{s}2kg/s. The BLS practice exam includes questions and answers covering common questions found in the certification exam. Prepare to deliver a second shock 4. Select the incorrect statement regarding the automated external defibrillator (AED). High-quality CPR is in progress. aha acls book pdf A patient is in cardiac arrest. Perform unsynchronized cardioversion 1. Pain described as a 8/10 and unrelieved after 3 doses of nitroglycerin. Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 45 A) Monitor the patient's PETCO2 Click the card to flip Flashcards Learn A thrid shock has just been administered. 2. The patient is intubated. In which situation does bradycardia require treatment? 4. Her blood pressure is 80/60 mm Hg. 2. The primary survey reveals that the patient is unresponsive and not breathing. Ventricular fibrillation has been refractory to an initial shock. 90 to 100 compressions per minute Squeezing the bag with both hands A 35-year-old woman has palpitations, light-headedness, and a stable tachycardia. 1. 3. Perform vagal maneuvers About every 4 minutes The preferred site for initial placement of a large IV catheter is the: 24. A responder is caring for a patient with a history of congestive heart failure. The recommended second dose of amiodarone is: Magnesium is indicated for VF/pulseless VT associated with torsades de pointes. Apply an AED Check the carotid pulse. This ACLS quiz covers general information that may be found on the ACLS written test. ) Start dopamine at 2 to 10 mcg/kg per minute and titrate to patient response. A 65-year-old woman is found unresponsive and not breathing. At doses recommended for use in cardiac arrest, epinephrine and vasopressin: 9. After verifying the absence of a pulse, you initiate CPR with adequate bag-mask ventilation. 3. 2. Two shocks and 1 dose of epinephrine have been given. Epinephrine 1 mg haileybaret. Her blood pressure is 120/78mm Hg. She is intubated and is receiving 100% oxygen. The gotestprep.com provides free unofficial review materials for a variety of exams. Seek expert consultation. Give an immediate unsynchronized shock. A patient in the emergency department develops recurrent chest discomfort (8/10) suspicious for ischemia. The decision has been made to intubate him and anesthesia has been paged. (e) How many kilojoules are released by the combustion of 17.0 g of C8H18\mathrm{C}_8 \mathrm{H}_{18}C8H18 ? 50 terms. The monitor shows a regular narrow-complex QRS at a rate of 180/min. 3. Her medical history is significant for a myocardial infarction 7 years ago. Which of the following statements about the use of magnesium in cardiac arrest is most accurate? 1-5 & 7-9 Practice Test review. 4. What is the recommended energy dose for biphasic synchronized cardioversion of atrial fibrillation? Which action is likely to cause air to enter the victim's stomach (gastric inflation) during bag-mask ventilation? At least 3 inches, You are the code team leader and arrive to find a patient with CPR in progress. CPR is in progress. A patient was in refractory ventricular fibrillation. Full ACLS access starting at $19.95. Give atropine 0.5 mg IV . Escalating dose of epinephrine 3 mg. 2. Pulseless electrical activity (PEA) Identify the rhythm. You arrive on the scene with the code team. ACLS Pretest Overview. A monitored patient in the ICU developed a sudden onset of narrow-complex tachycardia at a rate of 220/min. Perform immediate unsynchronized cardioversion. Give magnesium sulfate 1 to 2 g over 20 minutes. 1. You arrive on the scene to find CPR in progress. Administer aspirin 160 to 325 mg chewed immediately. 4. Her blood pressure is 126/72, respirations 14. 1. Return Practice Test Library. Q11. Is given in doses of 1 mg to a maximum Of 3 mg in asystole or slow pulseless electrical activity, c. Is most effective for atrioventricular (AV) blocks below the level Of the AV node, d. Is given in doses Of 1 to 1.5 mg/kg for symptomatic bradycardia, a. Next you would: Shock-refractory monomorphic ventricular tachycardia He is asymptomatic, with a blood pressure of 110/70 mm Hg. You are monitoring a patient. Free acls guidelines 2023 pdf to pass quizlet acls test. She has dizziness and her blood pressure is 80/40 mm Hg. What is the immediate danger of excessive ventilation during the post-cardiac arrest period for patients who achieve ROSC? He has a history of angina. The pt is intubated, and a IV has been started. A rhythm check now finds asystole. 4. Atropine 1 mg IV. His pulse is weak and fast. Her blood pressure is 120/78 mm Hg. An antiarrhythmic drug was given immediately after the third shock. Taking a BLS pretest is also a great way to familiarize yourself with the format. Which Of the following statements is true Of right ventricular infarction (RVI)? Merci. Administer magnesium sulfate 1 to 2 g IV diluted in 10 mL D5W given over 5 to 20 minutes. 4. 46. 3. Marie Georgette Ngo Tonye says. 5. 2. He meets initial criteria for fibrinolytic therapy, and a CT scan of the brain is ordered. What is your next intervention? A patient has a rapid irregular wide-complex tachycardia. Give sodium bicarbonate 50 mEq IV. 3.Give 325 mg enteric-coated aspirin rectally. Which of the following may be used for rhythm control of acute myocardial in-fraction? The next action is to: Give normal Saline 250 mL to 500 ml fluid bolus What is the recommended initial airway management technique? Continue CPR while the defibrillator is charging. You can download this pretest question answer for American Heart Association (AHA) Advanced Cardiac Life Support Practice Test exam preparation. IV or IO, A patient has sinus bradycardia with a heart rate of 36/min. Shock-refractory ventricular fibrillation, Pulseless ventricular tachycardia-associated torsades de pointes, A patient is in cardiac arrest. All our courses Why choose us How our courses . Magnesium is indicated for shock-refractory monomorphic VT. Which Of the following could be administered endotracheally if necessary? Give an immediate unsynchronized high-energy shock (defibrillation dose). A bag-valve-mask device should be equipped with a pop-off (pressure release) valve to overcome increased air resistance in cardiac arrest patients, b. Sublingual nitroglycerin 0.4 mg. 1. ACLS Pretest Rhythms Flashcards | Quizlet ACLS Pretest Rhythms 5.0 (1 review) Term 1 / 20 Sinus Bradycardia Click the card to flip Definition 1 / 20 Click the card to flip Flashcards Learn Test Match Created by catps Just the rhythms Terms in this set (20) Sinus Bradycardia Reentry supraventricular tachycardia 15 seconds Perform synchronized cardioversion starting with 50 joules, c. Perform CPR for 2 minutes, then defibrillate with 200 joules, d. Perform CPR and give epinephrine 1 mg IV push, a. You would first order: What should be done to minimize interruptions in chest compressions during CPR? You are caring for a 66-year-old man with a history of a large intracerebral hemorrhage 2 months ago. Adenosine 12 mg IV slow push (over 1 to 2 minutes)Metoprolol 5 mg IV and repeat if necessary The cardiac monitor displays asystole. He suddenly gasps a few times and stops breathing. About every 2 minutes 3. A patient with possible STEMI has ongoing chest discomfort. The ACLS Post Test Answer Key quiz and case studies presented as follows are provided to help you integrate the information presented in this chapter. What is the recommended initial intervention for managing hypotension in the immediate period after return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC)? What action is recommended next? 1 mg/kg IV push. What is the most important early intervention? Blood pressure is 104/70 mm Hg. 866+ Math Teachers 9.2/10 Star Rating The practice test consists of 10 multiple-choice questions that are derived from the ACLS provider handbook and adhere to the latest ILCOR and ECC guidelines. Pulseless ventricular tachycardia-associated torsades de pointes. Test your knowledge with our free ACLS Practice Test provided below in order to prepare you for our official online exam. 1. Which of the following statements is most accurate regarding the administration of vasopressin during cardiac arrest? Drugs given during cardiac arrest should be given: 25. Use these answers to prepare yourself for an ACLS online exam. Atropine 1 mg IV, total dose 3 mg as needed. There are no contraindications, and 4 mg of morphine sulfate was administered. The hospital CT scanner is not working at this time. In this situation, the groper rate for bag-valve-mask. An IV is in place, and no drugs have been given. A thermocouple junction is inserted in a large duct to calculate the temperature of hot gases flowing through the duct. A patient in respiratory distress and with a BP of 70/50 mmHg presents with the following lead II ECG rhythm. Her blood pressure si 128/70mm Hg. Dopamine at 10 to 20 mcg/kg per minute . The rhythm is asystole. Lidocaine 1 to 1.5 mg IV; star infusion. ACLS Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, Ventricular fibrillation, Second-degree 24/7 support We're here for you 24/7. (d) How many grams and how many moles of octane must be burned to release 1.90 103\times 10^3103 kJ? Epinephrine 3 mg 3rd Degree Block (Complete Heart Block) 2. Give amiodarone 300 mg IV push. . that his baseline QT interval is high normal to slightly prolonged. What is the next most preferred route for drug administration? Nursing staff report that the patient was recovering from a pulmonary embolism and suddenly collapsed. Learn about ACLS recertification cost. Obtain a 12-lead ECG Resume high-quality chest compressions, What is the maximum interval for pausing chest compressions? Give a single shock. 3. BP is 130/88 mmHg, HR is 110/min, RR is 22 breaths/min, and pulse oximetry is 95%. PALS Prehospital. Pulseless Electrical Activity 3. Perform elective synchronized cardioversion with presedation. Sodium bicarbonate 50 mEq Course Ventricular Fibrillation 4. What is your next action? The drug of choice for most forms of narrow-QRS tachycardia is: 2. 70 to 80 compressions per minute AHA ACLS Questions. ACLS PreTest: Pharmacology and Practical Appl, Developmental Milestones (Codo/Peds Exam), Brunner and Suddarth's Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing. Seeking expert consultation. What is your next action? Your team looks to you for instructions. She is now extremely apprehensive. A repeat dose of epinephrine 1 mg IV. Which action is indicated next? Steam at 3MPa3\ \mathrm{MPa}3MPa and 400C400^{\circ} \mathrm{C}400C is expanded to 30kPa30\ \mathrm{kPa}30kPa in an adiabatic turbine with an isentropic efficiency of 929292 percent. 2ND Degree Type II (Mobitz) 8. 4. Take up the test below and see how much you understand ACLS Medications in preparation for your exam. Magnesium is indicated for VF refractory to shock and amiodarone or lidocaine. The rate should be set between 20 and 60; the current (milliamps) should be increased slowly to maximum Output. The actual exam may differ from our materials. Blood pressure is 108/70 mm Hg. Which is a contraindication to nitroglycerin administration in the management of acute coronary syndromes? The heart rate has not responded to vagal maneuvers. Step-by-Step Training ACLS Interactive Course Guide Accreditation and CEU Information ACLS Quizzes & Scenarios ACLS Megacode Simulator ACLS Practice Tests Dose of 0.1mg 50 to 60 compressions per minute 2. What is the next indicated action? One does of epinephrine was given after the second shock. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like You are caring for a 66-year-old man with a history of a large intracerebral hemorrhage 2 Average satisfaction rating 4.8/5. The blood pressure is less than 100 mm Hg systolic with or without symptoms. Repeat amiodarone 300 mg IV. Which drug should be given next? Give an immediate synchronized shock. You can download this pretest question answer for American Heart Association (AHA) Advanced Cardiac Life Support Practice Test exam preparation. You see an organized, nonshockable rhythm on the ECG monitor. To assess CPR quality, which should you do? 2ND . What is the recommended assisted ventilation rate for patients in respiratory arrest with a perfusing rhythm? There are a total of 50 Self Assessment questions on Pharmacology, Rhythm. Epinephrine 2 to 10 mcg/min Bystanders are performing CPR. First responders administered 160 mg aspirin, and there is a patent peripheral IV. Which combination of drugs can be administered by the endotracheal route? High-quality CPR and effective bag-mask ventilation are being provided. Endotracheal intubation 1. Justify your response on the basis of a simple analysis. Your rescue team arrives to find a 59-year-old man lying on the kitchen floor. , () ) : (2020-2025 guidelines) Go to Quiz #2. There is no pulse or spontaneous respirations. What action minimizes the risk of air entering the victim's stomach during-bag mask ventilation? Normal saline 250 mL to 500 mL bolus, A 62-year-old man suddenly experienced difficulty speaking and left-sided weakness. Coarse ventricular fibrillation Identify the rhythm. About every 8-10 seconds What is your next action? IV/IO access is not available. Give lidocaine 1 to 1.5 mg IV and start infusion. Atropine 0.5 mg IV or IO. Endotracheal Dopamine at 2 to 10 mcg/kg per minute Perform endotracheal intubation; administer 100% oxygen. Bradycardia requires treatment when: The first drug and dosage for Ventricular Fibrillation (other than Oxygen) is what? 1. External jugular vein A patient with STEMI has ongoing chest discomfort. What is the minimum depth of chest compressions for an adult in cardiac arrest? How often should you provide ventilation? Lidocaine 1 mg/kg IV/IO 5. The Advanced Cardiovascular Life Support (ACLS) Precourse Self-Assessment is an online tool that evaluates a student's knowledge before the course to determine their proficiency and identify any need for additional review and practice in 3 sections: rhythm recognition, pharmacology, and practical application. The correct dose of vasopressin is 40 units administered by IV or IO. What is a contraindication to nitrate administration? ACLS Pretest Flashcards Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Sinus Bradycardia, Reentry supraventricular tachycardia, Second-degree AV block (Mobitz II A patient has a rapid irregular wide-complex tachycardia. Lidocaine, epinephrine, vasopressin, A patient is in cardiac arrest. Which of the following is the recommended first choice for establishing intravenous access during the attempted resuscitation of a patient in cardiac arrest? What is your next action? The patient is confused, and her blood pressure is 88/56 mm Hg. Start an IV . She is receiving oxygen at 4 L/min by nasal cannula and an IV has been established. The cardiac monitor shows a narrow-CRS tachycardia without visible P waves. Give adenosine 12 mg IV slow push (over 1 to 2 minutes). Write a Lewis structure for N2_22H4_44. Usually, it consists of 20 questions, but we've collected many more. . This is a sample copy of the American Heart Association (AHA) Advanced Cardiac Life Support Precourse Self Assessment Question Answers. Establish IV access. 3. Start an IV and give epinephrine 1 mg IV. What is your next intervention? Her blood pressure is 80/60 mm Hg. Cardiac monitoring, supplementary oxygen, and an IV have been initiated. A patient has sinus bradycardia with a heart rate of 36/min. Give an immediate unsynchronized high-energy shock (defibrillation dose). 1. His skin is pale and clammy. He appears cyanotic. Perform immediate electrical cardioversion. The child is lying on the couch. Gain IV or IO access. February 17, 2023 at 6:10 am. Perform vagal maneuvers and repeat adenosine 6 mg IV. After resuming high-quality compressions, which action do you take next? Which of the following would be a contraindication to the administration of nitrates? What is your next action? Select the question that best evaluates the quality of the patients pain. Lead II ECG reveals this rhythm. Bag-mask ventilations are producing visible chest rise, and IV access has been established, Which intervention would be your next action? Definitely not the PALS precourse assessment, ACLS PreTest: Pharmacology and Practical Appl, Julie S Snyder, Linda Lilley, Shelly Collins. Chest pain or shortness of breath is present. Initiate epinephrine at 2 to 10 mcg/kg per minute. ACLS Pharmacology Pretest SET-2. She now states she is asymptomatic after walking around. Vagal maneuvers, After initiation of CPR and 1 shock for ventricular fibrillation, this rhythm is present on the next rhythm check. Hold aspirin for at least 24 hours if rtPA is administered, Hold aspirin for at least 24 hours if rtPA is administered, What is the indication for the use of magnesium in cardiac arrest? Bag-mask ventilations are producing visible chest rise, and IO access has been established. (a) If the duct surface temperature TsT_sTs is less than the gas temperature TgT_gTg, will the thermocouple sense a temperature that is less than, equal to, or greater than TgT_gTg ? Vagal maneuvers have not been effective in terminating. The patients sister states that 15 minutes ago, the patient said she couldnt breathe and then lost consciousness. 32. Give aspirin 160 to 325 mg chewed immediately. What is your next action? She has no pulse or respirations. 21 . or laryngeal mask airway, a. What is the purpose of a medical emergency team (MET) or rapid response team (RRT)? A patient's 12-lead ECG is transmitted by the paramedics and shows a STEMI. You can check the answers after each of the . Team members report that the patient was well but reported chest pain and then collapsed. C. Give nitroglycerin 0.4 mg sublingually. Temporary pacing. You are the code team leader and arrive to find a patient with above rhythm and CPR in progress. She becomes diaphoretic, and her blood pressure is 80/60 mm Hg. Of the following, which drug and dose should be administered first by the IV/IO route? Note this pretest does not represent the actual examination questions. He is receiving oxygen and 2 sublingual nitroglycerin tablets have relieved his chest discomfort. Administer 3 sequential (stacked) shocks at 360 J (monophasic defibrillator). what is your next action? Vasopressin 20 units For the given state of stress, determine (a) the principal 3. She has received adenosine 6 mg IV for the rhythm shown above without conversion of the rhythm. 1. The patient is receiving oxygen via nasal cannula at 2L/min, and an IV has been established. Reentry SVT 9. 2. Administer sublingual nitroglycerin 0.4 mg. Bag-mask ventilations are producing visible chest rise, high-quality CPR is in progress, and an IV has been established. . The most common side effects of giving amiodarone are: 5. Patient's 12 lead ECG shows ST segment elevation in the anterior leads. (b) What is the sign of H\Delta HH for this reaction? Which of the following factors reduces transthoracic resistance and enhances the chance for successful defibrillation in cardiac arrest? Sublingual nitroglycerin 0.4 mg. His wife tells you that they were talking and he suddenly got a funny look on his face and collapsed. According to the law of reflection, if the angle of incidence of an incoming ray of light hitting a mirror is 46 degrees, what is the angle of reflection for the same ray leaving the mirror? Administer epinephrine 1 mg. Take the free PALS pretest below to prepare you for either of our official online exams. PALS Quizzes 2023 Complete a precourse self-assessment using these PALS pretest examinations. Give magnesium sulfate 1 to 2 g IV diluted in 10 mL D5W given over 5 to 20 minutes, This patient was admitted to the general medical ward with a history of alcoholism. You are providing bag-mask ventilations to a patient in respiratory arrest. A 72-year-old man presents with severe substernal chest pain. you do now? The monitor shows a regular wide-complex QRS at a rate of 180/min. ACLS Pretest Flashcards | Quizlet. Very helpful thank you. Glucose 50% IV push Take our free practice exam and test your knowledge. Typical signs and symptoms Of RVI include hypertension, jugular venous distention, and bilateral rales/crackles, c. RV infarction or ischemia usually occurs in patients with an anterior wall infarction, d. Caution should be used when administering IV fluids because the development Of pulmonary edema is increased in patients with RVI, a. Asystole and pulseless electrical activity, b. Pulseless ventricular tachycardia and ventricular fibrillation, d. Pulseless ventricular tachycardia and pulseless electrical activity, a. She has no chest discomfort, shortness of breath, or light-headedness. SVT Which intervention is most important in reducing this patient's in-hospital and 30-day mortality rate? Angiotensin-converting-enzyme (ACE) inhibitors: 39. 4. A 57-year-old woman has palpitation, chest discomfort, and tachycardia. ACLS Pre Test with Answers and Explanations. 1. Establish an IV and give epinephrine 1 mg. 2. When questioned, she denies Chest discomfort or Shortness of breath. 2. Chapter 18: Drug-Nutrient . If a fully automated AED is used and a shockable rhythm is detected, the AED will instruct the AED operator to press the shock control to deliver a shock, c. Some AEDs have adapters available for many popular manual defibrillators, enabling the AED pads to remain on the patient when patient care is transferred, d. AEDs will recommend a shock for monomorphic ventricular tachycardia, polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, and ventricular fibrillation, a. Administer 3 sequential (stacked) shocks at 360 J (monophasic defibrillator) It is now 62/38. 2. Which is the first drug/dose to administer? 2. 3. Your patient is a 56-year-old woman with a history of type 2 diabetes who reports feeling dizzy. Morphine sulfate 4 mg IV. About Us; ACLS & BLS Courses; 1-484-464-2882 1-484-464-2882 Scan to call; Login; PMT Pretests. On the next rhythm check, you see the rhythm shown here. Begin CPR, starting with high-quality chest compressions.